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3.十字架下的「農民工」:宗教、社會轉型與民工基督徒主體性的建構(Beliefs at the Margins: Religion, Social Transformation and Subject
2018-08-20
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中文摘要
本研究立足於中國的社會轉型和工業資本主義發展的背景,探討農 民工研究中宗教信仰這個長期被忽略的社會認同和歸屬的維度。通過深 圳市民工基督徒的案例,本論文研究了宗教信仰對農民工主體性和身分 認同的建構,並由此透視社會變遷背景下宗教、工業資本主義社會秩序 與民工公民身分之間的關係。民工基督徒的主體性建構是鑲嵌在多重身 分差序的矛盾與衝突之中:一方面,宗教確實給予了農民工一個應對和 調適現實社會的生存策略;另一方面,但在階級與身分的雙重壓迫下他 們仍然無法通過宗教實現對主體性的全新重構,宗教提供的資源既不能 提高他們的階級意識又不能增強他們公民身分,不但如此還使他們在 「多重邊緣人」的身分中進一步被邊緣化。
關鍵詞:農民工、宗教、基督教、社會轉型、主體性
形式 Form 文字、單期
來源 Origin 台灣社會學會
關聯 Relation 台灣社會學刊第61期
英文摘要 abstract Beliefs at the Margins: Religion, Social Transformation and Subjectivity Construction of Migrant-worker Christians Quan GAO School of Geography, Politics and Sociology, Newcastle University; Centre for Cultural Industry and Cultural Geography, South China Normal University Jun-Xi QIAN Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong Abstract Religion has long been understudied in the migrant worker literature, especially in studies of religion in the lived experiences and subject construction of migrant workers in transformational China. To address this gap, this paper explores the dynamics of subjectivity construction among Christian migrant workers, with a focus on Christian churches in Shenzhen. Although Christian migrant workers are subjected to the state’s institutional rules and exploitation by global capital, they are not entirely passive recipients, and are capable of using religious values to re-interpret existing social inequalities and labor alienation. However, the restraints of multiple differential statuses imposed on migrant workers make it difficult for them to reconstruct their subjectivity via symbolic meanings offered by Christianity. This paper looks at the relationship between individual religious construction and industrial capitalism in the context of China’s current transformation.
Keywords: migrant workers, religion, Christianity, social transformation, subjectivity
創作者 Creator 高權、錢俊希( Quan GAO, Jun-Xi QIAN)
出版者 Publisher 台灣社會學會
貢獻者 Contributor  
權利 Right 已授權
日期 Date 2017年06月
格式 Format pdf
識別碼 Code tsa-tj-061_20170600_0002-0000-p
語言 Language 中文
數位檔連結Download ( tsa-tj-061_20170600_0002-0000-p.pdf )
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