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1.高等教育成就的族群差異:學費補貼、職業情境、與世代差異(Ethnic Differences in Higher Education Attainment: Generation, Tuition
2018-08-20
主題 Subject 臺灣社會學刊
標題 Title
English abstract
高等教育成就的族群差異:學費補貼、職業情境、與世代差異(Ethnic Differences in Higher Education Attainment: Generation, Tuition Subsidies and Public Sector Employment)
描述 Description 關鍵詞: 代間流動、教育成就、世代差異、學費補貼、軍公教補助、族群政治、社會經濟地位
形式 Form 文字、單期
來源 Origin 臺灣社會學刊
關聯 Relation 臺灣社會學刊第52期
英文摘要 abstract Ethnic Differences in Higher Education Attainment:
Generation, Tuition Subsidies and Public Sector Employment
Nai-teh WU
Institute of Sociology, Academia Sinica
Abstract
Differences in educational attainment between Chinese mainlanders and
native Taiwanese contributed significantly to the differences between the two
groups in terms of socioeconomic status in Taiwan. For many years it was
assumed by many local scholars that differences in educational attainment
were largely due to tuition subsidies for the children of government
employees—a sector dominated by Chinese mainlanders. This assumption
was challenged by two researchers using new data on tuition subsidies
gathered through a national survey. Their research however has overlooked
the social change effects of economic development, and their statistical
models failed to tackle the core question of whether higher educational
attainment among Chinese mainlanders can be ascribed to tuition subsidies.
This paper uses the same above-mentioned data to confirm the conventional
wisdom: subsidies to the children of government employees contributed
significantly to higher educational attainment among Chinese mainlanders
prior to the period of intensive economic development in Taiwan. This
advantage was significantly reduced, but not eliminated, in the later stage
when college tuition was relatively affordable to the families with lower
incomes. The positive correlation with parental employment in the publicsector has also steadily decreased.

Keywords: Social Economic Status (SES), Tuition Subsidy, Public Sector
Employment, Ethnic Politics, Educational Attainment, Class
Mobility
創作者 Creator 吳乃德(Nai-teh WU)
出版者 Publisher 臺灣社會學會
貢獻者 Contributor  
權利 Right 已授權 
日期 Date 出版日期:2013年6月
格式 Format pdf
識別碼 Code 檔案:tsa-tj-052_20130600_0001-0000-p.pdf
語言 Language 中文
數位檔連結 Download tsa-tj-052_20130600_0001-0000-p.pdf.pdf )
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